| Crisis Response Planning for All-Hazards Events |
Purpose. The Board recognizes its obligation to students, employees and the community to be prepared to deal with various crises or emergencies involving the school community as they arise, ensuring to the greatest extent possible the safety of District students, employees and visitors. As such the School District coordinates with the county and other agencies in preparing for and responding to states of emergency or disaster affecting the larger community. However, the purpose of this policy is to provide guidance to each district school in drafting crisis response plans to coordinate protective actions prior to, during and after a wide range of emergency or potential crisis situations.
Scope. This policy applies to all employees and students of the Palm Beach County School District.
Policy Statement. The School District shall implement a crisis response program that will enable the district and school administrators, teachers, students, and parents to respond to catastrophic events, emergencies or crises in a manner that maximizes safety and minimizes disruptions.
Each school shall be supplied detailed instructions for emergency procedures contained within the crisis response manual entitled Prepared for Action - Responding Effectively to Crisis in Your Schools, a resource compatible with the National Incident Management System (NIMS) core set of concepts, principles, terms and processes applicable to all crises and hazards.
Each district school will prepare a written school crisis response plan consistent with Prepared for Action - Responding Effectively to Crisis in Your Schools.
The District Crisis Response Coordinator shall be responsible for sharing and disseminating the manual as described herein to district schools and department heads for the preparation of the school's or department crisis response plans and assisting the school and department with the development of such plans.
Responsibility for District Schools during Crisis or Emergency. In the event that a crisis or disaster has prompted a state of emergency, and the Palm Beach County area has been alerted by an official announcement, it shall be the responsibility of the school principal, assisted by school personnel, to ensure that the necessary steps are taken to prepare for the pending event. All District employees shall take precautions necessary to ensure the protection of life and the mitigation of property damage.
Crisis or Emergency Events for Response Plan. All principals and Crisis Intervention Teams (CIT) members must be familiar with the hazards outlined below and form effective strategies for the implementation of the crisis response plan. The following is a list of incidents or hazards to be included in the schools' crisis response plans. Each section includes instructions and guidelines for preparedness, response and recovery.
Hostile Takeover/Hostages
Bomb Threat
Battery
Sexual Battery
Intruder
Gang Activity/Altercation
Racial/Ethnic Slurs and Tension; Hate Crimes
Criminal Mischief/Vandalism
Possession of Drugs
Student Under the Influence of Alcohol/Mood Modifier
Drive-By Shootings
Out-of-Control Students
Student Fight
Auto Burglary In Progress
Bullet, Suspicious Object, or Other Unusual and Dangerous Object Found
Weapon Found in Unattended Book Bag, Locker or Desk
Firearm, Displayed
Firearm, Concealed
Firearm, Discharged
Other Weapons, Displayed
Other Weapons, Concealed
Large/Explosion
Small Fire
Hazardous Material Release
Utility Failure (Power/Telephone/ Water)
Air Conditioner Failure (HVAC)
Asbestos Release
Gas Leak
Doors That Won't Lock/Re-Keying Doors
Structural Failure/Building Collapse
Train Derailment On or Near Campus
Airplane Crash On or Near Campus
Rainy Day/Inclement Weather Dismissal
Tornado or Severe Storms
Hurricane
Flooding
Wildfire
Earthquake
Evacuation
Use of School as Shelter
Multiple Student Walkout
Missing Student
Runaway Student
Unauthorized Removal of a Student
Student Kidnapping
Suspected Child Abuse
Observed Verbal Threats to a Child
Observed Physical Abuse to a Child
Parent Refuses to Leave Building
Non-Custodial Parent Request for Information
Non-Custodial Parent Request to See and/or Call Student at School
Parent Demanding Access to a Classroom
Missing School Employee
Food-borne Illness or Drinking Water Contamination
Accident With Serious Injuries
School Bus Accident With Injuries
Neck/Spinal Injury
Death or Homicide
Syringe Possession
Drug Overdose
Suicide Threat, Verbal or Written
Suicidal Act
Traffic Control on Campus
Altercation During Special Event or Extracurricular Activity
Parades
Law Enforcement Activity Near Schools
Preparation of Crisis Response Plan for Each School. Each school calendar year the school site principal or his/her designee shall prepare a written Crisis Response Plan in accordance with the format prescribed in the manual entitled Prepared for Action - Responding Effectively to Crisis in Your School. In addition, the principal is to submit said Crisis Response Plan by email to the District Crisis Plan Coordinator prior to the second week students are in school for that school calendar year. Updated editions are to be submitted as needed during the school year.
School Crisis Intervention Team and Training. Each school site will establish and maintain a Crisis Intervention Team (CIT) of no less than ten (10) staff members. At least half of the CIT members are to be trained in VITAL (Violence Intervention Techniques and Language). All CIT members are to receive annual training to carry out the school's crisis response plan.
School Emergency Drills. The school site Principal shall conduct District Emergency Code Drills as follows:
Prior to October 31 of each year - a Code Red (Lockdown-No movement) drill and either a Code Blue (Evacuation or Shelter In Place) or Code White (Bomb Threat - Evacuation or Shelter in Place. Do not adjust lights or electric. No use of radios or cell phones.) drill shall be conducted and documented via People Soft within forty-eight (48) hours of the completed drill(s).
During January - a Code Red (Lockdown-No movement) drill and either a Code Blue (Evacuation or Shelter In Place) or Code White (Bomb Threat - Evacuation or Shelter in Place. Do not adjust lights or electric. No use of radios or cell phones.) drill (whichever was not previously conducted) shall be conducted and documented via People Soft within forty-eight (48) hours of the completed drill(s).
Inspection of School Site after Hazard.
When the "All clear" signal is officially announced after an all-hazards event, and when deemed safe to do so, the principal and custodians shall respond immediately to the school for which they are responsible, and conduct an assessment of any damage incurred. It is most important that at least one custodian accompany the principal or his/her representative. A thorough inspection of the premises should be made with particular attention given to the following conditions:
Availability of water.
Availability of electricity.
Availability of phone service.
Flooding or damage in the general area of the school.
Flooding or damage on the school grounds.
Number of classrooms and other areas (by name) that are unusable.
Estimated earliest date that classes can be resumed.
Immediately on ascertaining the damage, the principal or his/her representative, shall report to Facilities Services (561-969-5840) and all other departments as appropriate. Guidelines and instructions can be found in the "Recovery" section for each type of hazard.
Utilization of Psychological and Other Services in Aftermath of Crisis. Each school shall utilize the services as provided in " An Administrative Guide: Standard Operating Procedure for the Utilization of Psychological & Supplemental Education Services In the Aftermath of a School Crisis" (2011), attached and incorporated hereto, for the management of the aftermath related to certain crises associated with the death or homicide of District students or staff.
Participation of Other District Departments. All District department heads shall review the description of hazards listed in paragraph 3 for their role, if applicable, in supporting school center and District services during a crisis, emergency or hazard. These hazards can be found in the section of the manual, Prepared for Action - Responding Effectively to Crisis in Your Schools, titled Critical Incidents - Procedures and Actions. Specific instructions can be found in the section entitled District Personnel: Key Duties. For those hazards applicable to a specific department, both instructional and non-instructional department heads shall prepare a plan of action to provide support to the school centers during the preparation, response and recovery phases of all hazards which impact educational services in the Palm Beach County School District. Said plans shall be submitted to the Crisis Response Coordinator on or before September 1 of each year.
Emergency School Closures. The closure of any District school due to an emergency shall be governed by Board Policy 2.3815 (Emergency Closures).
| STATUTORY AUTHORITY: | Fla. Stat. §§ 1001.41; 1001.42 |
| LAWS IMPLEMENTED: | Fla. Stat. §§ 1006.07(4)(b), 1001.42 |
| HISTORY: | 2/18/72; 7/21/82; 8/3/2011 |